Columbia Privileges of drivers of authorized emergency vehicles ordinance (§ 14-165)
Chapter 14: Motor Vehicles and Traffic · Article IV. Operation
In short: Emergency vehicle drivers answering an emergency call, chasing a suspected lawbreaker, or responding to (not returning from) a fire alarm may park anywhere, run red lights and stop signs after slowing, and speed if not endangering anyone. They need a siren or bell and a red light visible from 500 feet.
Our plain-English summary, not the official text or legal advice. The ordinance below is what counts.
(a) The driver of an authorized emergency vehicle, when responding to an emergency call or when in the pursuit of an actual or suspected violator of the law, or when responding to, but not upon returning from a fire alarm, may exercise the privileges set forth in this section, but subject to the conditions herein stated.
(b) The driver of an authorized emergency vehicle may:
(1) Park or stand, irrespective of the provisions of this chapter;
(2) Proceed past a red or stop signal or stop sign, but only after slowing down as may be necessary for safe operation;
(3) Exceed the maximum speed limits so long as such person does not endanger life or property; and
(4) Disregard regulations governing direction of movement or turning in specified directions.
(c) The exemptions herein granted to an authorized emergency vehicle shall apply only when the driver of any such vehicle while in motion sounds audible signal by bell, siren, or exhaust whistle as may be reasonably necessary, and when the vehicle is equipped with at least one (1) lighted lamp displaying a red light visible under normal atmospheric conditions from a distance of five hundred (500) feet to the front of such vehicle.
(d) The foregoing provisions shall not relieve the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle from the duty to drive with due regard for the safety of all persons, nor shall such provisions protect the driver from the consequences of the driver's reckless disregard for the safety of others.
Official source: City of Columbia official Code of Ordinances (online): look up Sec. 14-165
Text from Supplement 139 (September 3, 2026).
Last checked November 1, 2026. The city's official copy controls; this page is a reading copy, not legal advice.